Gun Control And Mass Shootings - 1247 Words

Gun Control In the course of history gun control and mass shootings has always been an issue, but much too often, history has been being made. Gun control is an understatement for what actually is being implemented. The process to get a gun, for example, a rifle, is all too easy. Let me personally walk you through this gruesome process . First, you walk into the store, second you pick your desired weapon, third you walk to the cashier to do a background check, finally you buy the gun. The hardest part about that process was choosing the actual weapon you want. With little gun control comes more mass shootings, and with more control comes less mass shootings. Obtaining a gun is much too easy, and needs to become more strict, or even†¦show more content†¦Another common saying by those who believe taking away weapons is a bad thing is, â€Å"taking away guns will cause more criminal activity.† Every armed robbery taken place the victim has 91% of the time was wi elding a single type of weapon, for example a gun. As I sit here researching the topic on mass shootings and deaths in the U.S. a breaking news article popped up on my screen. In Texas today, November 5, 2017, 27 people were killed and 30 were injured. I would normally be in shock how someone can do such a thing to innocent moms, dads, kids, teens, and infants. But with the world we are living in now there are no surprises to me anymore with the recurring gun violence. It’s as if there is a contest to gain entry to the top mass shootings in U.S. history because this one in Texas has made it in. Exactly a month ago the Las Vegas shooting was taken place becoming the deadliest shooting ever recorded in U.S. history and this now being 4th in that list. Being the â€Å"greatest country† in the world I would think someone would have the common sense to realize guns are the issue not the people wielding them. Previously stated above among the 52,000 shooting incidents this year only about 1,700 was reported for defensive use, leaving the rest assumed to be in acts of violence. The number of deaths recorded this year for our U.S. soldiers reaches 6,903, while American citizens reach 13,136 with gun violence. With these facts being put on paper itShow MoreRelatedGun Control and Mass Shootings1442 Words   |  6 Pages Gun Control The occurence of the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting of December 14, 2012, in Newtown, Connecticut. The gunman, was 20-year-old Adam Lana, who first shot and killed his mother at their Newtown home. He then drove to Sandy Hook Elementary School where he fatally shot 20 children and 6 adult staff members. As first responders arrived, Lana committed suicide by shooting himself in the head. The shooting began at approximately 9:30 a.m. Sandy Hook was the deadliest mass shooting atRead MoreGun Control And Mass Shootings2004 Words   |  9 PagesIn the United States, mass shootings have been an issue for decades. The latest being the Las Vegas shooting where 58 people were killed and 546 people were injured. This is just one of many examples of the shootings that have taken place within this nation. Statistics from CNN also show that in the last ten years, four of the five deadliest shootings have occurred. (Willingham, Ahmed) The lack of strictness which the United States has on t he ability to obtain guns gives leeway for these incidentsRead MoreThe Truth About Mass Shootings And Gun Control938 Words   |  4 PagesTruth About Mass Shootings and Gun Control: Crime and killings have fallen as gun ownership has increased†, was written in a manner to target a specific audience by using a current hot topic amongst politicians in the United States on gun control. By discussing recent mass shooting, the author is able to appeal to his audience with Ethos appeal allowing him to maintain the attention of the audience, which, otherwise would be overlooked by people outside his target audience. Gun control has been aRead MoreGun Control: The Prevention of Mass Shootings Essay1415 Words   |  6 Pages Guns have been used throughout history for war, hunting, and protection. Since then, the killing capacity and speed of guns has improved dramatically. Guns have been a part of American culture from its roots. However, as times have changed and guns are no longer a necessity, gun control has become increasingly urgent to prevent unnecessary crime and killings. Guns should be banned for everyone but the law enforcement and military. Guns should be banned to prevent mass shootings and lower crime ratesRead MoreMass Shootings : Will Gun Control Legislation Provide Effective Prevention?1689 Words   |  7 PagesMass shootings: Will gun control legislation provide effective prevention? Currently in the United States, there is a large debate going on about what we should do about gun control. This issue played a large role in the recent election of our president Donald Trump. In this issue, there are two sides as well as a middle section that agrees slightly with both sides. On the extreme sides of the issue, some people believe that guns should be completely not allowed in the United States, while someRead MoreGun Control Essay736 Words   |  3 PagesWhen a mass shooting or other act of terrorism occurs the first thing thought is: who is the person who did it? Are they white? Are they Islamic? After the basic questions are established there is next to no more talk or news coverage about the person who committed the crime. The only concern is the politics behind it. The media is more concerned about what the president has to say about the overall shooting, not about why this person had a gun or what caused this said person to committee the horribleRead MoreIn tro:. The Debate Over Gun Control Laws Is A Very Controversial1234 Words   |  5 PagesThe debate over gun control laws is a very controversial issue in the United States and out of the many issues currently up for debate in American politics, there is no other topic that has a partisan divide quite as deep as the debate over gun control. Few people advocate for mass shootings or other forms of gun violence, except of course for the perpetrators of such actions. It may be easy to blame the recent uptick of gun violence in recent years on the sheer prevalence of guns in American societyRead MorePersuasive Essay On Gun Control874 Words   |  4 PagesGun control has always been a heated topic in this country, and as more issues involving guns arise, the more heated it gets. This was especially seen after the Las Vegas mass shooting where 58 people died and 515 more were injured after a 64- year old man opened fire into a crowd during a concert. This devastating event should be enou gh for people to realize that more gun control laws should be placed around the country because most guns like large capacity guns are not needed for recreational useRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control Laws1701 Words   |  7 PagesA gun has the capacity to convert a conflict into a serious crime. The power of a gun is vast. But it the power of the gun is appreciated in right hands. The effects of a gun can be cherished when it is used by right hands and with the right intention. The effects of the gun are condemned when it reaches in wrong hands. A gun can protect as well as end someone’s life. When it ends the life of a criminal, it is a sign of bravery but when it takes the lives of innocent people it is condemned. ThereforeRead MoreA Brief Note On Shootings Shooting And The 2012 Aurora Shooting973 Words   |  4 Pagesto incidents of mass shootings, specially the 1999 Columbine shooting, 2007 Virginia Tech shooting and the 2012 Aurora shooting. According to my findings an d analysis, there are two main ways the issue of gun controlled is framed. One, gun control is depicted through a constitutional frame that represents the problem as an issue involving constitutional claims to support less strict gun laws and second, gun control is represented through the lens as a public health frame where the issue is seen as

Climate Change and Evolution Essay - 1060 Words

Climate Change and Evolution The ecological consequences of global climate change are expected to be drastic although not much is known as to how individual species will react to these changes. Irrespective of the causes of climate change, whether anthropogenic or natural, it is imperative that we address these concerns, as they will have widespread impacts on the human species, both directly and indirectly through forcings on other species. The climate is not expected to shift evenly and the ways in which certain species adapt or migrate due to these changes could be erratic and unpredictable. The rate at which the earth’s climate is currently changing is unprecedented and has not been seen in the past 450,000 years. Although many†¦show more content†¦The species’ main food source, ringed seals, which live on the ice of Hudson Bay are becoming increasingly inaccessible due to earlier ice melts. Were wrong if we think that climate change is something that will happen far off in the future. Polar bears are starving now and we need to act now to stop climate change, said Kevin Jardine, Greenpeace climate impacts specialist. A recent study by Canadian polar bear researchers showed that the species have less time to hunt during the season and are forced to return to land undernourished. The study reports a decline in weight of both male and female bears as well as a noticeable decline in offspring. As the Hudson Bay bears fast for six to eight months out of the year, sustaining themselves on nourishment from the hunting season, they are increasingly unable to survive the rest of the year due to limited food resources. Polar bears are not the only species currently under stress form a warming climate however. Masses of orange-and-black Monarch butterflies that travel on a 3,000-mile annual migration from the United States and Canada covered an area of 42 acres two years ago. Now, however, the butterflies that winter in the area cover a mere 13.5 acres. Monarch butterflies are very sensitive to climate change; the smallest temperature change can have drastic impacts on their populations. Monarchs have developed various adaptations in order to avoid being caught and eaten by predators.Show MoreRelatedEvolutionary Theory : Climate Change On Evolution899 Words   |  4 PagesEvolutionary Theory: Climate Change on Evolution Evolution is the process of change that occurs in the traits of a population of a species over many years. At the molecular level, dissimilarities of an individual’s genes, known as the genotype, result in the change of their physical characteristics, or phenotype. There are three main driving forces that trigger evolution in a population. Those three include: natural selection, change in the gene pool through mating, and genetic variation betweenRead MoreEvolution Of Humans : Human Biology And Early Culture Essay1336 Words   |  6 PagesEvolution of Humans No one can be absolutely sure when the first humans actually walked the Earth, only approximations can be made. Approximately 200,000 years ago species are developed in Africa. Most human species and most human biology and early culture in its broadest sense originated in Africa. Archaeologist and anthropologist may have been able to pinpoint exactly where the early human species lived and approximately how long ago they lived but are their assumptions correct? A huge part ofRead MoreAnalyzing Changes in Education1258 Words   |  6 PagesDeborah Hastings SEC 501 February 24, 2016 Mr. M Analyzing Changes in Education We’ve come a long way, baby! Over the past 100 years of public education in the great state of Alabama, changes in education have been literally fought for by blood, sweat and tears. However, with the desegregation issues from 1964 closed for the past 50 years, state legislatures still find plenty of arguments concerning public education reforms. Most of these arguments, though, are essentially concerns about federalRead MoreGlobal Mean Temperatures Are Rising Rapidly Due To The1400 Words   |  6 Pagesfitness. Changes in selection pressure will inevitably decrease the size and range of most populations, while increasing a select few. Evolutionary models can be a good predictor of an organism’s fitness under dynamic conditions. Multiple models are available, but which model is best suited for a given species, trait, or environmental condition is debatable. While many models have provided insight into evolutionary events of the past, they may prove to be inadequate in predicting changes under theRead MoreClimate Change : The Fossil Record844 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Anthropogenic influences are causing dramatic changes to environmental conditions worldwide. Global mean temperatures are predicted to increase between 0.3 °C to 4.8 °C by the end of the century (IPCC 2014). Precipitation averages are decreasing, polar icecaps are melting, carbon dioxide levels are rising, and oceans are acidifying. Populations must adapt to the new conditions or face extinction. Changes in environmental conditions have occurred throughout earth’s long history, thoughRead MoreCultural Complexity And Its Impact On Modern Humans959 Words   |  4 Pagessizes and a more stratified distribution of resources possible, these central aspects of complicated cultures are not able to explain the forces behind human encephalization. Rather, complex ecological features, such as seasonality and large-scale climate change, exerted adaptive pressure toward the development of cognitive ability on predecessors to modern humans. Only after cognitive ability developed to a point so as to allow the creation of complicated cultures could social pressures significantlyRead MoreClimate Change And Behaviourally Modern Humans Essay857 Words   |  4 PagesClimate Change and Behaviourally Modern Humans 1.0 Introduction The role of climate change in the development of many key evolutionary traits that allowed for the rise of the genus Homo has been the topic of much interdisciplinary debate in the fields of archaeology and the geological sciences. Correlations of evolutionary events shown in the archaeological record and global climate trends have formed the foundation of several climate driven evolutionary models (reviewed in Behrensmeyer 2006). DespiteRead MoreThe Political Dialog Of Conservation And Power Over The Earth1589 Words   |  7 Pagesa religious one by utilizing Biblical scripture. Since the majority of Republicans are also Christian, targeting the Church will appeal to large amounts of people. This requires connecting popular scripture in Christianity with the issue of climate change. Creation care is the idea that God calls Christians to care for the Earth. Even though all Christians acknowledge that God created the Earth, not everyone agrees about the responsibilities Christians have for this creation. In Genesis 1:28Read MorePersuasive Essay On Rights Of Nature1607 Words   |  7 Pagesrights of nature. Impacts of climate change are increasingly felt by Earth’s inhabitants including us, humans. The current warming, which is only one degree Celsius, has affected different ecological processes such as â€Å"species’ genetics, seasonal response, overall distribution, and even morphology† (Hance). Species are suddenly disappearing. A study conducted by â€Å"PLOS Biology found that more than 450 plants and animals have undergone local extinctions due to climate change† (Hance). Worst is resourcesRead MoreHuman Evolution Is A Controversial Topic1338 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction Human evolution is a very controversial topic all around the world- mostly due to religion. Despite the conflict between religion and the science of human evolution, recently, there has been a statement made by Pope Francis saying that it is possible for both God and evolution (along with the Big Bang) to exist. The Pope implies He [God] created human beings and let them develop according to the internal laws that he gave to each one so they would reach their fulfillment (McKenna

Fear Management in Patients

Question: What is the best way to respond to Anthony's fears? Answer: Anthony Taylor has been diagnosed with primary carcinoma in the liver, at the age of 34 years; his conditions have progressed into advanced territory a lot before he came under the clinical care. His symptoms were elevated levels of nausea, fatigue and bloated abdomen for which the diagnosis included an ultrasound that revealed hypoechoic lesions on both sides of his liver and was referred to the oncologist. Naturally the patient exhibits shock and denial at the prognosis and the fact that the general physician has commented that he has only 12 months to live. Shock, when extreme can lead to major cardiac complexities, and should be addressed in patients immediately. As the patient starts showing signs of fear and shock it is imperative to calm the patient. It is advisable to ask the patient to lie down and try to breathe in and out if the patient pales and hyperventilates (Crist Grunfeld, 2013). It is of vital importance to let the blood flow to the brain to prevent the chances of stroking, and it is also advisable to hydrate the patient to stabilize him. Followed by that, the fear and confusion of the patient need to be addressed. The patient needs to be educated about his diagnosis and cancer in general (Northouse, 2012). Moreover, the patient needs to be informed that the general practioner has just given a primary prognosis, his recovery status will be clarified to him by the oncologist assigned to him. References: Crist, J. V., Grunfeld, E. A. (2013). Factors reported to influence fear of recurrence in cancer patients: a systematic review.Psycho?Oncology,22(5), 978-986. Northouse, L. L. (2012, September). Helping patients and their family caregivers cope with cancer. InOncology Nursing Forum(Vol. 39, No. 5).

Total Quality Management

Dr Deming held that by adopting appropriate principles of management organizations can increase quality as cost decreases. Total Quality Management (TQM) implementation process as encapsulated in the Deming model or PDSA cycle are therefore: â€Å"plan†, â€Å"do†, â€Å"study (check)† and â€Å"act† (Robinson 45). Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Total Quality Management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This is a problem solving process that has been adopted successfully, by many organizations in most leading economies of the world. The model is a means to an end of improving quality of success at the lowest cost possible, while the process itself is continuously applied for continuous improvement in quality management. The ‘plan’ step is where both long-term and short-term objectives are set and evaluated. An existing plan has to be reviewed and improvement planned. The organization situation is kept in mind as its goals, objectives, requirement and vision as well as its mission. In the step ‘do’, the new plan is introduced and taught to concerned stakeholders. There is transformation from the former order to the new order thus reviewing of policies, procedures as well as the organizational structures, is indispensable. One needs to be careful enough for effective and successful adoption of the plan. Then this leads to the ‘study’ step where the new situation is checked, scrutinized, evaluated and analyzed. Any need for re-organization and improvement is noted in order to be addressed in the next step. In the ‘act’ step issues that arose in execution stage are addressed. The main aim is to maintain or improve the newly executed plan. Improvement is a continuous process and one has to keep on refining the plan to end up with a continuous improvement process. Total quality management implementation within a heal thcare organization should be an open-ended scheme. Deming model can be effectively applied to save time, life, and foster patient’s confidence and loyalty at the least effort and cost possible. In the case of a healthcare organization, you start by evaluating an existing plan that a patient follows from the emergency room to the admission ward. The process conventionally involves reception and enquiry where possible, registration, treatment or first aid and admission. Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The shorter and effective the process is, the better. While all the components of the process are important, the stakeholders are supposed to carry it as a system. The plan for improvement is made on the personnel at each stage while incorporating time saving mechanisms. The new plan should be based on observation, interviews and information from the former plan. In the ‘do’ step the new plan is applied. The new plan is studied in practical real situation then those involved are trained so that they incorporate it in their daily routine. Deming model implementation is anchored in the fact that experience increases with effectiveness. So decline in performance is expected in the initial stages of implementation. Afterwards, as the staff gets used to the new plan, performance will improve. In the ‘study’ stage, the new situation is checked to determine whether improvements can be done to maximize the effectiveness of the plan. This will include incorporating some stages or doing away with others. This leads to the ‘Act’ stage where all issues needing improvement are addressed. Most challenges arising in execution stage will be addressed in a bid to decide whether to maintain the newly executed plan as it is or improve it further. The end of the process in many cases poses many formative anomalies so that re- v isiting the whole cycle is inevitable. The process must at least: reduce time and space, provide quality services, foster patients’ loyalty and confidence and motivate staff. Deming based PDSA model on the belief that Knowledge and skills are limited but are always in a state of becoming or making (Robinson 48). His model therefore is a cyclic search of effectiveness and improvement. If a patient from an accident were brought, the plan’s process used in receiving, treating or administering the first aid procedures as per his or her and then admit the patient. In the process all difficulties will be noted, new effective steps incorporated and others abandoned. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Total Quality Management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The plan will be flexible enough to cater for special needs or apply differently to patients with regard to severity of the case. Finally the process ev aluation with the stakeholders (Healthcare providers) and the patients will be done to find out whether changes can be made. The key to total quality management in this case would be to achieve a â€Å"continual improvement† that sees a health care provision not as separate steps but as a system as Dr. Deming envisioned (Robinson 48). Work Cited Robinson, Paula. â€Å"Master the steps to performance improvement.† Nursing Management 35.5 (2004): 45-48. Print. This essay on Total Quality Management was written and submitted by user Adrianna Jimenez to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here. Total Quality Management The paper attempts to describe the components of supply chain that has been applied in Wal-Mart and identifies problems with each component. The paper further discusses the importance of quality management in a global context and provides information on global operations system for Wal-Mart.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Total Quality Management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Background Wal-Mart is an American based retail chain department stores which offer huge discounts to their customers. It has been ranked as the largest retailer and is listed as the third biggest public corporation in the world. The company operates different part of Europe and North America, and employs over two million employees in its company. The company has over 8,500 retail chains and operating with different names in different companies. The company is headquartered in Bentonville, Arkansas (Roberts Berg, 2012). Components of su pply chain Radio Frequency Identification Technology (RFID) This technology is a wireless based tag which is used for the purpose of automation and tracking a consignment. Wal-Mart has been a frequent user of new technologies and forces its supplier to do the same which supersedes the bar code technology. Due to current RFID technology, Wal-Mart could be able to follow the inventory from its release by suppliers until a customer purchases the product (Leeman, 2010). Problems An increase in burden and extra cost for supplier to use particular technology as it works as retrofit to their inventory. However, there is no confirmation that Wal-Mart will make future deals with the particular supplier. Therefore, suppliers are hesitant to fulfill company’s requirements (Roberts Berg, 2012). Solution Wal-Mart has made contracts with suppliers and has shared the cost for the new technology adopted by these suppliers to enhance better relationship. Inventory Management Wal-Mart has an aim to reduce its inventory which can help the company in many ways by lowering its total cost. The total costs include carrying cost, handling cost, and excess inventory cost. The company also aims to increase accounts payable and to decrease its operating expenses (Wisner, 2012). Problems The problems that can be faced by the company regarding particular strategy is stock out inventory. This also increases cost for suppliers because they often do not get paid on time.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Solution The company applies RDIF system which notifies both the company and the supplier about the inventory in company’s stocks or if purchased by customer. Therefore, if the company is nearing an end of its inventory the signal is reached to its supplier (Wisner, 2012). Supplier Collaboration Wal-Mart tends to improve relations with supplier by sharing certain informa tion and offering them advice about their products. Even though the suppliers have low bargaining power against Wal-Mart but the company aims to achieve higher mutual collaboration for long term relationship (Wisner, 2012). Problem The problem arises when certain suppliers are not able to meet the standards that are set by Wal-Mart which forces them huge inventory losses. The reason that Wal-Mart had to quit competing in Germany is because suppliers were not reducing their cost for a product and were not providing concessions (Wisner, 2012). Solution The company now has set different standards in different countries according to their capabilities so that Wal-Mart does not enforce too much burden on suppliers. Logistics and Distribution The company establishes a distribution center in a country when it targets to set its base (Sadler Craig, 1993). The company’s growth is then monitored through these distribution centers. The aim of stores is to support these centers to make enough profits to sustain in the preferred environment (Wisner, 2012). Problem The only one problem associated with the current strategy is that Wal-Mart focuses on managing its inventory based on its distribution centers instead of consumers demand. Therefore, if consumer demand lowers the required inventory that has been stocked in Distribution center then it will increase the inventory of Wal-Mart (Wisner, 2012). Solution A regular survey is being conducted to measure the consumer demand annually so that the company has a fair idea about managing its inventory (Leeman, 2010).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Total Quality Management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Outsourcing The suppliers that are being collaborating with Wal-Mart outsource their manufacturing from the third world country to reduce their cost. The cheap labors of under developed countries are being exploited by these suppliers, which benefit s them in lower manufacturing cost and higher profits (Roberts Berg, 2012). Problems This type of outsourcing can create human rights problem for suppliers, which in turn can greatly impact the goodwill of Wal-Mart as well because they are collaborating with these suppliers (Wisner, 2012). Solutions Wal-Mart has made contracts with suppliers for their ethical behavior in subcontinent and other areas where cheap labor exists. Wal-Mart has the right to cancel contracts if any supplier is found to have exploited human rights norms (Roberts Berg, 2012). Importance of quality management globally In the 21st century, the customer advocacy has been set as a higher priority for multinational organizations to remain in the competition. Therefore, companies have to constantly come up with a product that satisfies the needs of customers and that can lead them to repurchase their items and avail their services (Hill Jones, 2012). Companies make higher standards for their product because a cu stomer can purchase the product from a different country and it has to be of the same quality as in another country. The concept of total quality management reduces the chances of defects and errors within the company which then provides less reason for customers to blame the company about its product or services. It is necessary for a company that operates globally to maintain their standards through their operations around the world (Leeman, 2010). Currently, Wal-Mart has managed to build a best enterprise resource planning system and it tries to make enhance in its current ERP system to make it more efficient. The system has made better collaborations with suppliers and has enforced in reducing the cost, increasing its profits and satisfying customers to greater extent by providing them huge discounts. Wal-Mart also applies the Lean manufacturing model which helps a company in reducing its waste and to utilize the space efficiently. The space utilization is an effective part for retailers because they use to sell their space to companies in displaying their product (Leeman, 2010).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The major concerns that need to be addressed are the bargaining power of suppliers which has been reduced to a greater extent since Wal-Mart has risen with power. Wal-Mart dictates the price for their products and offers its own profit margin ratio which leaves the supplier with less profit to earn and more cost to invest. The other concerned area is the enforcement of Wal-Mart to their suppliers in becoming efficient with their technology and maintain standards in order to meet requirements of Wal-Mart. This has raised concerns for many suppliers across countries that do not tend to display their products at Wal-Mart (Wisner, 2012). Reference List Hill, C. W., Jones, G. R. (2012). Strategic Management Theory: An Integrated Approach. Mason, OH: Cengage Learning. Leeman, J. (2010). Supply Chain Management. Dusseldorf: BoD – Books on Demand. Roberts, B., Berg, N. (2012). Walmart: Key Insights and Practical Lessons from the World’s Largest Retailer. New York: Kogan Page Publishers. Sadler, P., Craig, J. C. (1993). Strategic Management. London: Kogan Page Publishers. Wisner, J. (2012). Principles of Supply Chain Management: A Balanced Approach. Mason: Cengage Learning This essay on Total Quality Management was written and submitted by user Harmony Day to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here. Total Quality Management Total Quality Management

Example of Executive Formal Letter †English Paper (100 Level Course)

Example of Executive Formal Letter – English Paper (100 Level Course) Free Online Research Papers Example of Executive Formal Letter English Paper (100 Level Course) Dear Mr. Johnson, I’m faxing you over a note which I signed and sent to you prior to you starting LoRick stables, as well as four separate spreadsheets reflecting cost totals and amounts paid to date.Please review.If something has changed please explain in writing so we can review it.I’ve also noted a few punch list items which we discussed, and a few concerns I have. Please note that the difference between that the spreadsheet contract amounts and the individual totals on the handwritten sheet differ. The difference was arrived at by taking the negotiated amount of $70,000.00 and spreading the difference over the three separate contracts: 1) Apartment and stair,2)Plain Concrete,3) Washed Aggregate. When we come to agreement and the punch list is complete, we will proceed with your last payments. 1)Verbal between Mr. Johnson and Richard Dragon that in a good will gesture to Lori for some of the variation in washed aggregate, you would acid wash the concrete before sealing it. 2)You would cut off plastic at areas that is was installed for protection. 3)You would make needed repairs to areas of chipped aggregate. 4)You would repair the exterior slab above the Patz system 5)Wash concrete from staircase 6)Repair to column basis at a split in cost between Mr. Johnson, Juan Williams and Richard Dragon 7)Concrete still needs to be sealed. I also believe Miss Folli should be seeing a credit for sales tax on material. Her job is tax exempt. We can provide you with the proper documentation. Please provide us a bill reflecting the credit for sales tax. Sincerely, Mr. Richard Dragon Research Papers on Example of Executive Formal Letter - English Paper (100 Level Course)Lifes What IfsRiordan Manufacturing Production PlanQuebec and CanadaThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UseThe Project Managment Office SystemResearch Process Part OneComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NiceOpen Architechture a white paperMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever Product

Romans violence obsession essays

Romans violence obsession essays From the ground up, Rome was built on violence. From the hills in Palatine, to the conquests of the Roman Empire at its height; Rome was violent. The Romans reveled in death. Political leaders pitted their own armies against one another as a lifestyle. Violence was not merely a side show in Roman culture, it was the main attraction. Romans legends tended to be violent ones, including the legend they used to explain their emerging into the world. Roman historian Livy said that Rome was founded by two brothers. Both of the brothers were raised by a wolf. The brothers built two different cities on the seven hills of Palatine. Romulus, being the paranoid one, built a wall around his city to keep out danger. His brother Remus leaped it in a single bound and proceeded to make fun of Romulus for his pitiful wall. Romulus was angered and killed his brother on the spot. The actual unification of Rome was considerably more peaceful. Rome was actually founded with the tribes on the Italian peninsula uniting in their small huts to create one nation. Nevertheless the mere fact that the Romans believed in such a tale demonstrates their violent persona. A Roman leader named Brutus during his life vowed to rid Rome of kings. Brutus went as far to murder his own kids to ensure that Rome would be able to pride itself on having no kings. In Rome, the people loved watching violent displays for entertainment. Fifteen armor clad men armed with swords tearing through the ranks of lightly armored slaves was considered a great days show. That was the Roman idea of a great nights show at the coliseum. If someone today tried to institute matches where men fought against starving tigers until only one was left, he/she would be arrested in half a second. People doing the same thing in Rome were made very wealthy and respected. Romans went to the Circus Maximus to see a vicious horse race where many men died There races also frequently became an obsession o ...

Low power reduction Electrical Engineering Essay

Low power reduction Electrical Engineering - Essay Example However, the key low-power breakthrough was the invention of the complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) integrated circuit in 1963. Most integrated circuits, especially low-power ICs, use CMOS devices as their building blocks. The smaller the power dissipation of electronic systems, the lower the heat pumped into the rooms, the lower the electricity consumed and hence the lower the impact on global environment, the less the office noise (due to elimination of a fan from the desktop), and the less stringent the environment/office power delivery or heat removal requirements. The motivations for reducing power consumption differ from application to application. In the class of micro-powered battery-operated, portable applications, such as cellular phones and personal digital assistants, the goal is to keep the battery lifetime and weight reasonable and the packaging cost low. Power levels below 1-2 W, for instance, enable the use of inexpensive plastic packages. For high performance, portable computers, such as laptop and notebook computers, the goal is to reduce the power dissipation of the electronics portion of the system to a point, which is about half of the total power dissipation (including that of display and hard disk). Finally, for high performance, non battery operated systems, such as workstations, set-top computers and multimedia digital signal processors, the overall goal of power minimization is to reduce system cost (cooling, packaging and energy bill) while ensuring long-term device reliability. Driving Factors. A crucial driving factor is that excessive power consumption is becoming the limiting factor in integrating more transistors on a single chip or on a multiple-chip module. Unless power consumption is dramatically reduced, the resulting heat will limit the feasible packing and performance of VLSI circuits and systems. Consequently, there is also a clear financial advantage to reducing the power consumed in high performance systems. In addition to cost, there is the issue of reliability. High power systems often run hot, and high temperature tends to exacerbate several silicon failure mechanisms. Every 10-C increase in operating temperature roughly doubles a component's failure rate. In this context, peak power (maximum possible power dissipation) is a critical design factor as it determines the thermal and electrical limits of designs, impacts the system cost, size and weight, dictates specific battery type, component and system packaging and heat sinks, and aggravates the resistive and inductive voltage drop problems. It is therefore essential to have the peak power under control. Achieving low Resistance. [[ The low resistance is achieved through appropriate metallic films on the IC with copper being the preferred material because, other than silver, it has the lowest resistance of any metal. The capacitance issue is addressed through the use of insulators with lower dielectric constants than silicon dioxide, the material of choice in the past. The switch has non-zero "on" resistance, Ron, when it is closed and finite "off" resistance, R off, when it is open. This has important implications for low power operation, because R on leads to power dissipation in

Campaign Reform Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Campaign Reform - Essay Example Non-profit organizations are considered corporations under this law and are therefore subject to the same rules and regulations as these other corporations. These are referred to as â€Å"Electioneering Communications,â€Å" or issue ads. This act amended the 1971 Federal Election Campaign Act. The BCFR was a big step towards campaign finance reform. As a direct effect, the organizations Swift Boat Veterans for the Truth, the League of Conservation Voters, MoveOn.org, and Progress for America Voter Fund were all fined for not following the new laws. In June of 2007, the US Supreme court found in Federal Election Commision Vs. Wisconsin Right to Life, Inc. that it was unconstitutional to apply the BCFR to ads that could be reasonably considered to be not specifically for or against a specific candidate. It will depend on the full extent of the 2008 election cycle to determine the extent to which this new ruling will affect campaign finance reform. While the BCFR has begun the process of finance reform, many people think that there is still a long way to go in the process. For instance, many people still feel that lobbyists and special interest groups still have too much influence on politicians, yet the BCFR does not specifically deal with lobbyists. Also, some groups have begun the process of challenging the BCFR, stating that it violates free speech. Bradley A. Smith, in the book Unfree Speech: the Folly of Campaign Finance Reform, states that not only was the system that was in place before the BCFR not as corrupt as many Americans seemed to believe, but the BCFR has made the situation worse, with incumbent and wealthy candidates being much more likely to elected than previously because the BCFR discourages grassroots organizations (Smith, 2001). Smith’s main opposition to current attempts at campaign finance reform, though,

How important is the setting in R L Stevensons portrayal of a double life in Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Essay Example for Free

How important is the setting in R L Stevensons portrayal of a double life in Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Essay The strange case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde was written in 1886 by Robert Lewis Stevenson. Robert Lewis Stevenson was born and brought up in Edinburgh in the 1850s. He was part of a middle class family, his parents were strict Christians and it was very important to them that Stevenson behaved respectfully. When Stevenson was a child, Stevensons nanny frightened him with stories of hell and suffering which may have contributed to his ideas in the novel. When he was a young man in Edinburgh he may have used a false name or a hidden identity in order to indulge himself in forbidden activities or he may have fantasized about them, like crime, affairs and homosexuality. In Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Stevenson uses his experiences to describe the unpleasant side of life. The novel is about how Dr Jekyll leads a double life and its devastating consequences. The book reflects Victorian concerns about city life such as crime and poverty. The novel is set in the city of London and is significant in the novel because in general most gothic novels at that time were set far away or in unfamiliar surroundings, yet Stevenson sets the novel in London which shocked readers because it was a place they all knew which made them think that the themes discussed in the novel could be happening near them. This makes it more frightening to the reader and therefore made it a more popular novel. In the novel Stevenson describes London as labyrinths of lamp lighted city. This suggests that the city makes it possible for people to easily lose themselves in London. We see this in the novel when Stevenson says he was often absent; for instance, it was nearly two months since she had seen him till yesterday (the day of the murder). This tells us that Hyde was often absent and it relates back to people losing themselves in the city. Another important aspect of the setting is the weather, which for most of the novel is described as fogged city moon This creates an atmosphere of mystery and unknown and it also suggests that something might be about to happen. The chapter which describes the Carew murder case is an important event in the novel because the murder forces Mr Utterson to investigate and piece together the link between his friend Dr. Jekyll and the murderer Mr Hyde. The reader learns, however, that they are the same person. Stevenson sets the murder scene in a lane which the maids window overlooked and interestingly chooses the murder to be brilliantly lit by the full moon. He does this in order to display every detail of the murder and to show the viciousness of the attack. For example the murder is described as a storm of blows, under which the bones were audibly shattered. This tells us how brutal and violent the murder was by the maid being able to hear the victims bones being broken. It also gives the reader the full affect of the damage that had been done. The murder is particularly shocking because it enables the maid to describe the murder so well as a result of the murder scene being so brilliantly lit by the moon. The characters houses in the novel also suggest something about them, Dr Jekylls house, for example, is described as having a great air of wealth and comfort. Hydes rooms are described as well furnished, but theyre located in Soho which is a seedy area full of unrespectable people. The themes in Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, for example crime and concealing forbidden activities touched on issues Victorians were concerned with because it was set in a familiar place and it made people think the sort of themes discussed in Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde could be happening around or near them. Darwins ideas about evolution and how human beings descended from apes changed Victorian beliefs. His ideas about people being evolved from apes suggest that animalistic urges and desires might be present in all men. Victorians tended to see crime as being carried out by the poor, who they thought of as being more brutish or animal like. Hyde is described as ape like but he is the other side of Jekyll, so Stevenson is saying all men are capable of brutish behaviour, regardless of their class. He is also described like this because of the brutal behaviour he shows during the Carew murder case. This suggests that Hyde is less evolved than other human beings. The reader learns however that Hyde is also Jekyll; this makes the reader think that anyone is capable of ape like behaviour. Another theme that is discussed in the novel involves people leading a double life. The idea of a double life, like the one Jekyll leads, would have appealed to Victorian readers because of the familiar background the novel was set in. Also Victorian codes of behaviour and social rules were strict and repressive, so people liked the idea of breaking out of this. In this novel the setting is important because it creates a sense of uncertainty and creates atmosphere because of the novel being set in dark and fog for most of it. Stevenson created a genre called urban gothic, this is because he set the novel in a familiar place and also at the time he wrote the book. He created a modern urban setting in order to engage his readers which mean they feel all the emotions more intensely because they can imagine it happening to them. The idea of the double life in the novel not only is of interest to Victorians but also to modern day readers because of the familiar setting. The phrase Jekyll and Hyde personality is used today when someone shows two very different sides of their personality because the book is about Dr Jekyll who leads a double life as Mr Hyde. So by saying a Jekyll and Hyde personality it is like saying a split personality. We can see many of the ideas that are in the novel in our present times for example leading a double life and this suggests that the ideas behind the novel are still as relevant today as they were in Victorian times.

Dentralization: Pros and Cons :: Organizational Structure

When it comes to decentralization, there are many pros and cons. Decentralization can be beneficial in the fact that it allows for experts to take control of specific functions of an organization and easily convey information back and forth. It also allows for direct contact and relationships with managers. Decentralization also allows managers to participate in planning.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Unfortunately, there are disadvantages of decentralization as well. Some managers will find that they have too much work to do and other will have too little. It will also become difficult to have managers take on different tasks or projects if needed because of overspecialization. Also, if one manager leaves, there will not be anyone to pick up his place with quite the same knowledge and expertise.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Centralization is another method which has its pros and cons. A positive aspect is the fact that the corporate decision maker has full control over the organization and the decisions that the organization must follow. The organization may also benefit from the fact that all information is reported to the corporate decision maker; he or she listens to all comments and concerns and is able to infer from all information received.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There are disadvantages to centralization as well. The larger an organization becomes, the more information that one manager has to comprehend and consider; eventually he/she will need help. Tasks will have to be divided or else the organization will become disorganized and at times, seem chaotic. What happens if the manger is away for whatever reason?

Henry David Thoreau Essay

Henry David Thoreau (1817 – 1862) was an American writer and philosopher famous for his naturalistic and anarchical ideas as well as his adherence to the movement of transcendentalism. Thoreau was a vegetarian, actively stood against slavery and war, and was one of the first who supported Darwin’s theory of evolution. Among his many works, the best known are his essay, Civil Disobedience, a proclamation against injustice and an urge for individual opposition to civil government, and the book ‘Walden’, where Thoreau’s reflects his personal experience of living simple life in natural environment. Although these works, like many others of Thoreau, are considered ‘transcendental’ and had been published ages ago, the ideas and concepts they contain may still at some point be related to the issues we may face while living in the 21st century. In general, the core of transcendental beliefs is a faith into a perfect spiritual state of mind that transcends both empirical and physical. It can only be realized through the person’s intuition, not through the doctrines of any existing religions. Therefore, it is rather a philosophy then a religion. The transcendentalism was grounded on principles that are ‘transcendental’, i. e.  based not upon sensual experiences but upon inner feelings and empirical, spiritual essence of a human. (En. wikipedia. org) American transcendentalism was mainly dominating in the first half of the 19th century, encouraging to abandon our mundane world, establish close relationship between human and nature, and to concentrate on ideal existence through spiritual abundance and self-reliance. Henry David Thoreau was admitted as a co-founder of this movement not only for his great thoughts on transcendentalism, but also for his empirical ideas and personal practice of his beliefs, which was greatly illustrated in his most famous book, ‘Walden’. The book firstly released as ‘Walden, or Life in the Woods’ (1854) was later widely recognized as one of the best non-fictional works of American authors. Living amidst woodland that belonged to R. W. Emerson, his friend and another founder of transcendentalism, near Concord, Massachusetts, in the small unpretentious self-built cabin, Thoreau mainly aimed to isolation from society for its better, more objective understanding. He stayed there alone for almost two years but kept receiving and returning visits. For example, he often went to Emerson’s hÐ ¾use for meÐ °l and conversÐ °tion. Moreover, as he indicates in the book, the cabin was located ‘at the edge of town’, not in the wilderness, even not far away from his family home. Therefore, he focuses reader’s attention on the importance of human’s closeness to the nature, self-reliance and meditation. The book combines Thoreau’s autobiography with a criticism of society, namely American consumerism, materialism, and nature destruction, – the issues still common in our century as well. Such experiment of cut-off living was made by Thoreau for special purposes. First, he tried to escape the negative effects of the Industrial Revolution through keeping agrarian lifestyle. Interesting fact, – the experiment was of a temporary character, and in the book Thoreau strongly advises his readers to avoid repeating it. Thus, anyone who studies Thoreau’s works has to keep in mind that at some degree they should be approached philosophically rather than understood literally. Second, the writer wanted to practically experience the main transcendental belief that every individual can transcend from normal to divine by means of nature itself. Like other members of the movement, in the ‘Walden’ Thoreau, for example, speaks about Vedic concepts to illustrate his vision of the nature. â€Å"I lay down the book and go to my well for water, and lo! There I meet the servant of Brahmin, priest of Brahma, and Vishnu, and Indra, who still sits in his temple of the Ganges reading the Vedas, or dwells at the root of a tree with his crust and water-jug. I meet his servant come to draw water for his master, and our buckets as it were grate together in the same well. The pure Walden water is mingled with the sacred water of the Ganges. (Thoreau 221) At some point, Thoreau’s attempts to promote the ideals of transcendentalism may seem to be impractical and rather inapplicable. In fact, after an in-depth analysis, Thoreau’s ideals may even look infeasible, namely his appeals to ascetic way of living and refusal of common human needs. In the scope of critical thinking, impossibility to follow the idea of living without any blessings of civilization is rather obvious. The average American who lives in the 21st century can hardly imagine him- or herself without Internet connection, using cell-phones, driving cars, or going to supermarkets. Nevertheless, it is possible at certain degree. Moreover, due to global ecology problems, it even may become necessary for each of us to refuse some advantages of our daily welfare for the great purpose of saving the world from environmental catastrophe. For this reason ‘Walden’, as well as many other Thoreau’s works, is frequently quoted by specialists who work in various fields and are concerned with the environmental problems of the Earth in general and in the USA in particular. While the whole issue of bad ecology becomes more and more crucial, Thoreau’s idea of simple life in the forest turns out to be not as unsuitable as it seemed at first glance. It is important to mention that Thoreau’s works on natural history is a great anticipation of findings and methods in the fields of ecology and the history of environment, which later became main sources of nowadays movement of environmentalism. In the book ‘Earth Rising: American Environmentalism in the 21st Century’ we read that â€Å"some 150 years ago, transcendentalist Henry David Thoreau, sitting in his tiny cabin on Walden Pond in Concord, Massachusetts, was already mourning the loss of the wilderness and the debilitating effect of industrialism on the human spirit†. (Shabecoff 16) Thoreau significant influence onto the entire concept of nature preservation and conservation is unquestionable. â€Å"In the United States†¦ the movement expanded in the 1800s, out of concerns for protecting the natural resources of the West, with individuals such as John Muir and Henry David Thoreau making key philosophical contributions. Thoreau was interested in people’s relationship with nature and studied this by living close to nature in a simple life. He published his experiences in the book ‘Walden’, which argues that people should become intimately close with nature. The conservationist principles as well as the belief in an inherent right of nature were to become the bedrock of modern environmentalism†. The conservation movement is a political, social and scientific movement that aims to protect natural resources, including plant and animal species as well as their habitat for the future. Chiefly in the United States, conservation is seen as differing from environmentalism in that it seeks to preserve natural resources expressly for their continued sustainable use by humans. In other parts of the world conservation is used more broadly to include the setting aside of natural areas and the active protection of wildlife for their inherent value. (En. wikipedia. org) Because of Thoreau and his associates humanity became truly concerned about the nature, the world we live in. He can definitely be called a pioneer ecologist. Numerous contemporary movements and organizations prove the actuality of environment problem and therefore significance of all Thoreau’s works related to nature preservation. For example, his vision of the environmental issues in the 19th century became a ground for the book ‘From Walden to Wall Street: Frontiers of Conservation Finance’ written in the current times. â€Å"Why do we invest in conservation? Why do human beings invest their time, energy and financial resources in protection of land, plants, and animals? We invest in conservation because it is an expression of our faith in the future. Conservation investment is an expression of our faith in the future of natural systems that are essential to life on Earth. It is an expression of our faith in the future of deeply loved natural wonders. And it is an expression of faith in the future of our families and communities whose lives will be immeasurably enriched by the living world that we are striving to sustain†. (Levitt 3) Here is one more evidence on how outstanding were the Thoreau’s works and what a great impact they made and still do. In ‘Walden’ he included a famous aphorism that â€Å"in wilderness is the preservation of the world†. Thoreau kindled the Wilderness Religion that found fertile ground in America and provided a spiritual basis for conservation. In ‘The Main Woods’ (1864) Thoreau called for the establishment of national forest preserves, helping to set the stage for the National Park movement. (Encyclopedia of Religion and Nature 6) Despite of the fact that Walden is considered by some critics a failed experiment, the issues raised in the book are still of current importance. As 21st-century people, for instance, we suffer of consumerism and globalization, with their negative ethical aspects. Thoreau’s prophetic awareness of them is amazing, they are as relevant now, as they used to be in his century. He rejects consumerism, its adverse effect on society with its status stratification, and still teaches us lessons vital for our survival and progress. Another kind of ideas Thoreau often promoted in his works are related to anarchism and civil disobedience. Thus, let us shift our attention to this theme of Thoreau’s writings and discuss how those fit in the American viewpoint of the 21st century. In his disobedience to the American low of his times he was as prominent as in his attempts to bring humanity closer to the nature. He certainly was a key figure in the American radicalism. Disobedience was the main point in his endeavors to justifÃ'Æ' morÐ °l anÐ °rchism and to encourage each individual to act on the basis of their personal judgments, their personal opinion about the very justice rather than civil regulations. Unfortunately, Thoreau offers nothing instead and relies of his personal sÐ µnse of justice, which is univÐ µrsal. Here is the historical background of the essay. â€Å"’Civil Disobedience’ is an analysis of the individual’s relationship to the state that focuses on why men obey governmental law even when they believe it to be unjust. But ‘Civil Disobedience’ is not an essay of abstract theory. It is Thoreau’s extremely personal response to being imprisoned for breaking the law. † Because he opposed slavery and because tax revenues contributed to the support of it, Thoreau decided to become a tax rebel. He was arrested and imprisoned. It was short as a one night but has had enduring effect through the writing of ‘Civil Disobedience’ which has exerted its powerful force over time. (McElroy 2) In accordance with Thoreau’s ideals, the government of his days was far from perfection due to Mexican-American war and slavery expanded in the US. Therefore, the essay was written as anti-slavery and anti-war protest soon after the war’s beginning. Thoreau later wrote about governmental justice. â€Å"If it is of such a nature that requires you to be the agent of injustice to another, then, I say, break the law. Let your life be a counter friction to stop he machine†¦ Under a government which imprisons any unjustly, the true place for a just man is also prison†. (Thoreau 259) In the essay the author urges American citizens to show their disagreement to government by passive disobedience without acts of violence. Such form of protest was later used by Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King who initiated movements for social changes. Thoreau was emphasizing the importance of acting upon the person’s ethical and moral beliefs. According to Thoreau, â€Å"unjust law exists: shall we be content to obey them, or shall we endeavor to amend them, and obey them until we have succeeded, or shall we transgress them at once? † This urge to disobedience is in tune with the message of ‘Walden’. Those who are not satisfied with the society should not obey its norms, and neither wait until the norms are changed, nor until the majority joins them, but live according to their own believes. Personal values should be compared to the ones of the contemporary society, and unless they comply, stick the voice of conscience. Thoreau also said that â€Å"it costs me less in every sense to incur the penalty of disobedience to the state, than it would to obey. I should feel as if I were worth less in that case. † (Thoreau 258) In fact, many of the issues pinpointed by Thoreau 150 years ago have not yet been overcome by the American society, and that strikes the most. He hated its slavish materialism as well as commercialism and believed that â€Å"the state should never rank above the individual conscience or the business of living. But if the state demands a person’s first allegiance by asking him to violate his conscience and participate in an injustice, the person should disobey – not through violence but by removing his cooperation. † (McElroy 3) Thoreau foresaw many issues typical to the modern American society. Over 150 years ago he predicted the crisis, spiritual and moral, that now corrodes it. The writer still begs us to slow down our hectic lives, to review our values, and to live in harmony with our consciences. He repeatedly talks about the possibility to establish a society where the justice is appreciated and the beauty of the nature is preserved.

AIDS/HIV

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is the progression of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).   AIDS is the final stage of the development of HIV.   Without receiving treatment, an HIV infected person usually develops AIDS within ten years (Advert.org, 2007).   In order to understand AIDS, you must understand where it comes from: HIV.HIV is a virus, transmitted from one person who is infected to another person who is not infected.   HIV attacks the immune system and kills a specific system cell called a CD4 lymphocyte (Advert.org, 2007).   HIV is a rapid mutating virus, which helps it form being destroyed by the immune system’s natural defenses.According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the first human case of HIV appeared in a male from the Democratic Republic of Congo in 1959.   It is unknown exactly how he became infected (CDC.gov, 2007).   The CDC stated (2007):â€Å"For many years scientists theorized as to the origins of H IV and how it appeared in the human population, most believing that HIV originated in other primates.Then in 1999, an international team of researchers reported that they had discovered the origins of HIV-1, the predominant strain of HIV in the developed world.   A subspecies of chimpanzees native to west equatorial Africa had been identified as the original source of the virus.The researchers believe that HIV-1 was introduced into the human population when hunters became exposed to infected blood† (CDC.gov, 2007).In America, the first cases of AIDS occurred in the beginning of the 1980s.   There had been a few cases of homosexual men who developed opportunistic cancers or infections that did not respond to treatment attempts.   AIDS was not yet named.   AIDS was later identified in 1982.There are four main stages that compose HIV infection: â€Å"primary infection, clinically asymptomatic stage, symptomatic HIV infection, and progression from HIV to AIDS† (Adve rt.org). ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Primary infection is similar to the flu, with symptoms that are characteristic of the flu virus.   This stage only lasts a few weeks.   During this stage, diagnosis is often missed (Advert.org, 2007) ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The clinically asymptomatic stage can have an average duration of ten years.   There are usually no symptoms during this time.   Antibody tests, however, can be positive for HIV.The viral load test plays an important role in treatment.   It measures the amount of HIV that enters the lymph nodes, where the virus tends to gravitate to (Advert.org, 2007). ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The symptomatic HIV infection stage shows more symptoms.   This is because the immune system has been damaged quite a bit more.   The symptoms can start out weak and become stronger as the immune system deteriorates further.   During this time, many opportunistic infections and cancers appear (Advert.org, 20 07). ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The final stage is the progression from HIV to AIDS.   A person with HIV will be diagnosed with AIDS when they develop a low count of T helper cells.   They may also be diagnosed with AIDS if they have several opportunistic infections or cancers (Advert.org).The symptoms of AIDS can vary.   Most symptoms are caused by infections.   Many are similar to the flu virus, such as fever, chills, and weakness.   Major pulmonary illnesses that can occur are pneumocystis pneumonia and tuberculosis.Major gastrointestinal illnesses that can occur are esophagitis and chronic diarrhea.   Major neurological illnesses that can occur are toxoplasmosis, which infects the brain, eyes, or lungs, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), which causes nerve impulse impairment, AIDS dementia complex (ADC), and cryptoccal meningitis, which can be fatal if not treated (Wikipedia Online Encyclopedia, 2007).Major opportunistic cancers occur in peopl e with HIV, and almost always signal progression to AIDS.   The following malignant cancers can lead to an AIDS diagnosis: ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Kaposi’s sarcoma – the most common type of tumor found in HIV+ people; affects the skin, mouth, lungs, and gastrointestinal tract ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   B-cell lymphomas – the presence of these cancers almost guarantees a person has progressed to AIDS ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Cervical cancer – In women with HIV, this cancer is caused by the human papilloma virus (HPV)With a weakened immune system, HIV+ people can also develop a large amount of infections that can be bacterial, fungal, parasitic, or viral in nature.   The following are descriptions of some of the possibilities, provided by MayoClinic.org (2006):

Decision Making For De Registration Of Children Social Work Essay Essay Example

Decision Making For De Registration Of Children Social Work Essay Essay Example Decision Making For De Registration Of Children Social Work Essay Essay Decision Making For De Registration Of Children Social Work Essay Essay The Child Protection ( CP ) registry is a list of kids who are deemed to be in danger of prolonging important injury. This list is confidential and in Wales, the kids on this list are topics of the inter-agency kid protection program. Under this program, the name of the kid and other enrollment inside informations are added to the kid protection registry by the right functionaries, after the determination to register a kid has been made. In Wales, the name of a kid can merely be inserted into the Child Protection Register after a kid protection conference has been held, or when a kid whose name has been put on the Child Protection Register of one local authorization relocates to another country. Normally, the name of a kid is registered under at least one of the under listed classs: For the intent of registering or de-registering a kid in the Child Protection Register in Wales, mention is made to the Child Protection processs under the jurisprudence in Wales. In Wales, taking a kid s name from the kid protection registry is done if a kid protection conference decides that the kid s name should be removed from the list. ( The South Wales Child Protection Forum Protocol 2004 ) The determination to take a kid s name from the kid protection registry can be besides reached without convening a kid protection reappraisal conference if the kid reaches the age of 18 old ages, or if the kid leaves Wales, and the United Kingdom for good ( Valios, N 2005 ) . This can besides happen in the event of the decease of such a kid, and the determination in these fortunes can be made by the appropriate societal services director. If these fortunes mentioned supra are non in happening, so the determination to de-register lies merely with the result of the kid protection reappraisal c onference. A kid s name may besides be removed from the kid protection registry if it is judged that the kid is non at continued hazard of important injury any longer, and therefore does non truly necessitate safeguarding by agencies of the kid protection plan. For illustration, if the hazard of injury to a kid has been reduced either by the actions taken during the child protection plan or if the household fortunes have changed within the period. ( Walters, H. 2006 ) Removal from the registry can besides come about if there is a re-assessment of the kid and the kid s household indicating that the kid protection program is no longer necessary. ( MacLeod, M. 1999 ) Research methodological analysis The research methodological analysis to be utilized in this survey is a descriptive type of research. This descriptive research will try to present facts refering the nature and position of the de-registration of kids from the kid protection registry. This research will utilize the position of e-registration determinations as it exists at the period during the survey and will depict present conditions, systems and events based on the reactions and feelings of the respondents to the research. This research is besides concerned with bing patterns and relationships, ongoing beliefs and procedures, the effects that are being felt as a consequence of the kid protection plan, and the developing tendencies in kid protection services This survey will integrate both primary and secondary research, in order to be able to supply equal treatment for the referee and assist him to derive more understanding about the assorted issues and variables involved in the de-registration procedure. The primary informations for the survey will be represented by the consequences of the study, which will be acquired from the respondents. Creswell noted that this type of descriptive research intends to show facts refering the nature and position of a state of affairs, as it exists at the clip of the survey ( Creswell, 1994 ) . Descriptive research besides has to make with relevant, on-going patterns and relationships. Making usage of the Child Protection Register The local governments are responsible for the care of a cardinal Child Protection Register, which contains a list of the names of kids who are capable to an inter-agency Child Protection Register Child Protection Register Child Protection program. The authorization may hold its ain registry, or might do usage of a general combined Child Protection Register in concurrence with other governments. Registration of a kid in the Child Protection program normally serves as an administrative system for alarming societal workers that there is sufficient professional concern about the registered kid, thereby justifying an inter-agency program to protect such a kid. This administrative system besides insures that the programs made on behalf of the kid are reviewed officially at intervals of at least 6 months. Further enquiries including condemnable including condemnable probe, may go on beyond this phase. The Child Protection Register provides a cardinal point of rapid enquiry for any professi onal staff who is concerned about a kid s safety, development or public assistance. Standard definitions of maltreatment and standards for puting a kid s name on the Register were adopted nationally in 1993 following the recommendations of a joint maneuvering group on Child Protection Management Information. ( The South Wales Child Protection Forum Protocol ) For kids on the kid protection registry, a Child Protection Review Conference is normally held within three months of registering a kid on the kid protection registry, and later at non more than an interval of six months, although the conferences can be held more often if necessary. The processs for the initial conference besides use to the reappraisal conferences, as respects attending, engagement of the kids and their households, exclusion and general determination devising. The reappraisal conference reviews the wellness, safety and development of the kid against the results set out in the kid protection program, considers whether the kid protection program should go on in topographic point or be changed, and ensures that the kid continues to be decently safeguarded. Every reappraisal considers explitly if the kid is still at hazard of important injury, and whether the kid is still in demand of protection by a formal kid protection program. if non, so the kid s name may be de-reg istered from the kid protection plan ( Guidance on Inter-Agency Co-operation ) Ailments The parents/guardians of a kid, and the kid, have the right to appeal against a determination to register or de-register a kid, or a determination about which class the kid should be registered under. The kid and the kid s parents/guardians can besides do representations about the procedure of the conference. These representations will merely be in relation to the multi-agency procedure of the Conference ; any ailments about an single individual or bureau must be made through the bureau s ain Ailments Procedure. ( JAN HORWATH and MARTIN C. CALDER ) The process for ailments and representations is set out in Blaenan Gwent LSCB protocol on representations and ailments, and can besides be found in the cusps for the kid s parents/carers. Child protection counsel at national degree has preponderantly focused on the probe and appraisal of kid maltreatment and disregard. Post-registration pattern has received small attending, ensuing in a assortment of local responses. Data collected indicate that really few Area Child Protection Committees ( ACPCs ) have developed policies, processs or pattern counsel which would supply a construction for post-registration pattern. This place is aggravated farther as single professionals are confused about their ain functions and duties and those of co-workers ( Guidance on Inter-Agency Co-operation ) All the bureaus involved are responsible for bespeaking that the reappraisal conference be brought frontward if there is a perceptual experience that the kid is non being adequately protected within the kid protection program. When such a petition is received, kids s services make an agreement for convening the reappraisal conference earlier than usual. Social Worker s Duties In add-on to taking portion in the appraisal and treatments, which can take to registration or de-registration, and in supervising the kid once they are on the registry, Social Workers have the undermentioned specific duty: If the cardinal worker for a kid alterations between conferences, the surpassing cardinal worker must inform the Children s Safeguarding Manager and designated Senior Clerk for Child Protection of the name of the new cardinal worker and the day of the month of instance transportation. All kids on the Child Protection Register will be the topic of regular reappraisals. Following enrollment, the first reappraisal must be held within three months and within every six months thenceforth. Between reappraisals, the nucleus group established at the initial Child Protection Conference will supervise the Child Protection Plan. If a major alteration is considered necessary, the cardinal worker should bespeak that conference be reconvened if one is non due to be held in the immediate hereafter Social Workers are required to see monthly when a Child /Young individual has been placed on the Child Protection Register. It is indispensable that thorough information is gathered during visits to see a kid /young individual who is on the Child Protection Register. Such visits should be recorded on DRAIG in notes on instance and besides recorded in the DRAIG CP Module as a statutory visit. Following a visit to a kid on the Child Protection Register inside informations must be recorded utilizing the format below. The Team Manager and Social Worker must subscribe a difficult transcript of this recording which will so be placed on the kid s file. All enquires are recorded on DRAIG as an question. It will merely go a referral if the Team Manager makes a determination that farther action demands to be taken. If 2 questions are received about a kid who is non on the Child Protection Register within a 6 month period this must be brought to the attending of the Safeguarding Manager who will discourse the instance with the Team Manager and a determination made as to any farther action required. If an question to the Register is made on a kid who is temporarily registered on the Powys Register so the Safeguarding Manager, or their delegated representative i.e. Senior Clerk will e get off the Safeguarding Manager in the responsible Social Services Department to rede that an question has been made. The timescale for reacting to the question, i.e. informing the individual doing the question of the relevant inside informations of the instance if known or non is within 2 hours of the question being made. The kid s inside informations and ground for question must be recorded within 24 hours of the question being made. Complete within: Respond to individual doing the question within 2 hours of the question being made Complete within: Child s inside informations and ground for question must be recorded within 24 hours of the question being made Information can be sought from the registry by any bureau that is a member of the relevant LSCB.All LSCBs should hold a system to enable bureaus to hold entree to the kid protection registry 24 hours per twenty-four hours. Where there is more than one entree point there must be an in agreement format for entering an question and describing back to the keeper of the registry. In some LSCB countries member bureaus have 24 hr electronic entree to the registry, for case NHS trust accident and exigency services. In these countries LSCBs should guarantee that there is a differentiation made between an automatic cheque to the registry for all kids utilizing that service, and, a specific question to the registry, which is made because there are concerns that an single kid has been abused. Questions to the registry must neer be seen as a replacement for appropriate treatment of concern with societal services and an appropriate kid protection referral. Questions can be made by phone, missive, electronically or facsimile. The keeper will supply the enrollment position of the kid, and, if registered: If a kid s name is on the registry, the inquirer will be given the name of the cardinal worker, and it is the duty of the inquirer to advise the cardinal worker about their concern. The keeper of the registry should advise the cardinal worker of any question sing a kid on the registry, or a kid at the same reference as a kid on the registry In the event of two enquires for a non-registered kid being made in a 6 month period so the keeper will guarantee that the senior director with duty for kid protection is informed. In the event of a 2nd question about a non-registered kid the keeper should inform: 1. The 2nd inquirer about the first question ; 2. The first inquirer about of the 2nd question. Other petitions for information about kids on the kid protection registry may be made in the undermentioned fortunes: 1. A professional preparing a study for tribunal or involved in any formal felon or kid protection question, for illustration CAFCASS Cymru or national probation service ; 2. For the intent of safeguarding kids, for illustration working in regulated scenes, such as kid minders, furthering and acceptance ; 3. Anonymous statistical information ( available to any bureau or person ) . These petitions should be referred to the squad director for the kid if the instance is unfastened. For a kid who has neer been known or is a closed instance, the keeper will allow the inquirer know if the instance involved old enrollment or non. The kid protection program The kid protection program sets out the work that needs to be done, why such work demands to be done, when, why, and by whom. The kid protection program should: Describe the identified demands of the kid and what curative services are required. Reding for the kid can be considered prior to any condemnable test, but this must be discussed and agreed with the Crown Prosecution Service prior to get downing ; Include specific, accomplishable, kid focused aims intended to safeguard the kid and advance his or her public assistance ; Identify which parts of the Core Assessment are still outstanding and place which professionals will necessitate to lend to the Core Assessment to guarantee its completion Include realistic schemes and specific actions to accomplish the aims ; Clearly identify functions and duties of professionals and household members/carers, including the nature and frequence of contact by professionals with kids and household members/carers ; Lay down points at which advancement will be reviewed and the agencies by which advancement will be monitored ; Set out clearly the functions and duties of those professionals with everyday contact with the kid, e.g. wellness visitants, GPs and instructors, every bit good as any specializer or targeted support to the kid and household. ( JAN HORWATH and MARTIN C. CALDER ) The clip graduated table for finishing the nucleus appraisal of the kid protection program is normally 42 working yearss from the get downing point of the initial appraisal. a nucleus appraisal commences at the point at which the initial appraisal ended, or a treatment on scheme decided to originate certain questions. If a kid has non been registered, but meets the standards for nucleus appraisal as a kid in demand, so appraisal and enrollment should be done within the same clip graduated table, provided that the kid s parents agree to continuation of the appraisal. For every kid who is capable to a protection program, the nucleus appraisal should be carried out harmonizing to the recommendations of the initial conference for kid protection, as developed by the nucleus group supervising the appraisal. This appraisal should be consistent with counsel in the model for measuring kids who are in demand, and the households of these kids. The appraisal should besides construct on informati on obtained during the initial questions and appraisal. The kid protection program in Wales provides an inter-agency appraisal model, reappraisal and casework Decision doing about de-registration of a kid from the kid protection registry The determination to topographic point, retrain or take a kid s name from the kid protection registry, and besides whether or non to register a kid for child protection at birth, is based on the positions of the professional bureaus or groups represented at the kid protection conference. The conference will besides take into history, any written parts before making its determination. If the determination to register or de-register a kid is non consentaneous, a note of the dissent from the bulk position will be made in he proceedingss of the conference. If a bulk position or consensus can non be reached by the conference, the president of the conference will be responsible for doing the determination on whether or non to register or de-register a kid from the kid protection plan. During enrollment, the president besides decides which class a kid s name should be placed under or retained on the list, with the determination reflecting on the positions of the parties present during the c onference. It is of import to advise the parents of a kid when their kid s name is to be de-registered from the kid protection service and this presentment should be in composing. all bureaus that are involved with such a kid must besides be informed officially, of the de-registration. that said, the de-registration of a kid from the kid protection list should non automatically do a arrest of the services to the kid, because a kid might still necessitate some extra services and back up even after being removed from the kid protection registry. Therefore, the cardinal societal worker should discourse any needed services with the de-registered kid and the kid s parents. It is besides good pattern to pull up a demand program if governments continue rendering services to a kid for some clip after de-registration. This demand program would be reviewed at intervals of about 6 months until closing. De-registration of a kid from the kid protection program should non needfully take to withdrawal or decrease of support or services to the kid and the kid s household by any or all of the relevant bureaus. Even though the hazard of disregard or maltreatment to the kid has been reduced or eliminated, the kid may still be in demand of assorted services from any or all of the bureaus involved, in order to advance and safeguard the public assistance of the kid. In the event that the professionals working with a kid and the kid s household come to the determination that the hazard that the kid was confronting has been removed or minimized, the local authorization can travel in front to take the name of the kid from the kid protection registry. This determination to de-register a kid would usually be made by a conference reexamining the instance, with representation and positions from the assorted bureaus that may be involved in the instance of that peculiar kid. If an bureau feels that a kid should non be de-registered, this should be noted inside the proceedingss of the `case conference sing the kid s de-registration. The processs of he child protection commission should depict the mode in which any such dissensions should be resolved.

Wolves and Beavers in Yellowstone National Park

Wolves and Beavers in Yellowstone National Park The elimination of two animal groups from Yellowstone National Park changed the course of rivers and decreased plant and animal diversity. What two animals had such a big impact?  Creatures that humans have long considered competitors and pests: wolves and beavers. Why Eliminate Wolves? It all started with good intentions. In the 1800s, wolves were seen as a threat to settlers’ livestock. Fear of the wolves also made it seem logical to eliminate them. Other predator populations such as bears, cougars, and coyotes were also hunted during this time in order to enhance other, preferred species. By the early 1970s, a survey of Yellowstone National Park showed no evidence of a wolf population. How Did a Lack of Wolves Change the Physical Geography of the Park? Without wolves to thin herds, elk and deer populations surpassed the park carrying capacity. Despite efforts to manage deer and elk populations, their preferred food sources of aspen and willow trees were decimated.  This resulted in a lack of food for beavers and their populations declined. Without beaver dams to slow the flow of rivers and create appropriate habitat, water-loving willows nearly disappeared.  The lack of shallow marshes created by beaver dams also decreased the quality of habitats for birds, amphibians, and other animals.  Rivers became faster and deeper. Reintroduction of the Wolves The process to restore habitat conditions was made possible with the passage of the 1973 Endangered Species Act. The law compelled US Fish and Wildlife Service to reestablish endangered populations when possible. Yellowstone National Park became one of three designated recovery sites for the Gray Wolf.  Amid much controversy, wolf reintroduction finally began in 1994 with the capture of wild wolves from Canada that were released in Yellowstone. A few years later, wolf populations stabilized and a wonderful story emerged about the restoration of park ecology.  It was hoped that with reduced elk populations, beavers would have access to their favored food and return to create lush wetlands. The return of the previously maligned wolf would transform the ecosystem for the better. It was a wonderful vision and some of it has come true, but nothing is ever easy in the restoration of complex ecosystems. Why Yellowstone Needs to Have Beavers Come Back Beavers have not returned to Yellowstone for a simple reason - they need food. Willows are preferred by beavers for dam construction and nutrition; however, despite the decline in the elk population, willows have not been recovering at the pace predicted.  The potential reason for this is a lack of the marshy habitat that favors their growth and expansion. Willows thrive in areas where soil is kept moist from regular flow of nearby water. Rivers in Yellowstone run faster and have steeper banks than they did during the era with beavers.  Without beaver ponds and meandering, slow-flow areas, willow trees are not thriving. Without willows, beavers are less likely to return.   Scientists have tried to resolve this dilemma by building dams that recreate beaver habitats. So far, willows have not spread into these man-made ponding areas.  Time, rainy conditions, and still lower elk and deer populations may all need to converge before there will be mature willows to lure back a large beaver population. Yellowstone Wolf Restoration Still a Great Story The great debate over how fully wolves have restored Yellowstone ecology may go on for years, but scientists seem to agree that the wolves have improved conditions. Wildlife biologists have noted that endangered grizzly bears often manage to steal wolf kills. This could be critical if other food sources such as fish populations continue to decline. Coyote and foxes still thrive, but in smaller numbers; perhaps due to competition with wolves. Fewer small predators have allowed populations of rodents and other small mammals to recover. It has even been suggested that deer and elk health has improved because they must move more quickly and remain alert with wolves in the area. Wolves in Yellowstone Today The expansion of the wolf population has been amazing. In 2011, the US Fish and Wildlife Service estimated that there were about 1,650 wolves in Yellowstone National Park. In addition, the wolves were taken off the endangered-species list in Idaho and Montana. Today, the packs in Yellowstone range from two to eleven wolves. The size of the packs varies with the size of the prey. Wolves are currently hunted in areas surrounding Yellowstone National Park. The National Park Service is still monitoring the wolf population in the park and surrounding areas. Hope for the Beaver? Beavers are among the most persistent wildlife on the planet.  Their reputation of nuisance comes from the challenge of discouraging them once they become attached to a stream or river. While they prefer willows, they can survive from other tree species, such as aspens. The National Park Service continues to monitor the beaver population. It is possible that over time the combination of reduced elk populations, improving aspens and willows, and a wet weather period could combine to create ideal conditions for their return.

Automotive Market in Dubai, UAE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Automotive Market in Dubai, UAE - Essay Example Due to the availability of car parts accessories, Out of 4million passenger vehicles in the GCC, UAE has 1.4million in 2008; Total imports in automotive sector in UAE totaled 16.9 billion. In distribution of trade the country had 68% vehicles and 24% auto spares imports in the same year. UAE market mainly constitutes over 20% of the GCC total production. The major suppliers in the country are Toyota, Nissan, Honda, Mercedes, BMW and ford. In 2008 the automotive sector recorded sales of 128,000 Toyota units however in 2009; Nissan showed an increased performance with 74,000 units sold. As seen from the table, passenger car segment recorded the highest car sales in UAE and contributed more than 70% of the total vehicles sold from 2005 to 2008. Toyota is the leading market brand in UAE, followed by Nissan. On the commercial industry, Daimler a Germany company is the highest ranking automotive firm. AFMC Company which sells BMW, MINI and Alphina vehicle brands leads in automotive sales at 20%. The increased sales from year to year are due to the open and highly competitive market. With no official data exists on the overall automotive sales sector, analyst expect sales of cars in UAE to rise up to 20% from 2008. The number of family vehicles in Dubai has increased by 50% over the past two years. This is attributed due to the increase in residents as well as increase in entry of new automotive companies. As from 2006 licensed drivers in the country increased by 16% from 581,179 to 676,660 in 2009. Most of the automotive customers in UAE own vehicles through leasing as it is difficult for them to secure loans, with most them leasing luxury cars over other different cars like trucks. Due to the increasing technology in Engineering and infrastructure, UAE has recorded the lowest number of accidents in the Gulf region (Jacobs G 2000). With increased level of completion in the country, UAE will continue to be

Evil And Angel Nature Of Human Being Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Evil And Angel Nature Of Human Being - Essay Example The prominent characteristics are identified by the environment in which an individual is nurtured. Nevertheless sometimes nature takes over the nurture but it happens seldom. The most observed and admitted phenomenon is stated by the impact of after birth growth, environment and nurture. This clearly implies the fact that both of the paths are primarily inducted in human nature but the prominent one is influenced through his or her worldly learning (Nietzsche and Faber, 1998). It can be deduced that human beings are not bad from their core; rather they are created by inducting good nature among them. Scientific Arguments In lieu of asking the least fundamental question of searching the fact about the nature of newborn babies, it is exemplified that the mind of a baby has been just similar to an empty showcase. In the empty showcase, the baby will retain the things which will be gifted to him or her in the new world. However it is medically proven that babies take the influence of th e outer world before even the mother gives birth to him. Human children get direct influence from the nature of parents, grandparents, outer environment and from the mood of their mother when they are inside their mothers’ bellies. The study of human genetics reveals the fact from the study of DNA and genes. However it might also go opposite as well because it all depends over the strength of influential factors on pre birth child psychology (Ridley, 2003). Motivation behind Evil Acts Human children are as wonderful creature as they have least cultural influence at the time of birth however it goes embossed with the passage of time. Local experimental research had been conducted by the scholars of Yale University. The results explained that kids of little ages also have a comparative sense of good or bad and they are aware to prefer good over bad. However this is the part of learning which is taught to them. Still the question of evil doings arises as many of people in this w orld indulge in evil conducts by knowing the consequences and poisonous upshots. There might be two reasons of continuing evil conducts which are empirically examined and proven i.e., Consequences are not directly linked to harm their interests second, they are enforced to continue what they have been doing because the consequences are significant enough to harm them sufficiently. It is seldom observed that people continue bad doings while they were unknown as they are used to do well usually. Mostly this case is observed with younger beings or in religious or legal matters on the basis of lack of related knowledge (Stafford, 2013). What Makes a Man Evil? There are several psychological factors as well which are enough significant to change the behavior of an individual. For instance jealousy is a factor which further turns into revenge and conspiracy sort of evil in the society. In today’s modern and contemporary environment, everybody struggles to run faster in the race of social class, fashion, income and knowledge. Jealousy is the least damaging stage of social evils for example, after seeing someone wearing an expensive wrist watch you suddenly think, â€Å"would that it was mine† (Nietzsche and Faber, 1998). This further makes you urged to find some way in order to be able to buy such an expensive range of routine wear accessories. To make life style better and compete with others, several people ignore the limitations of good and bad. This implies that people are not naturally wrong or bad but some stimulus can make them inclined towards the wrong conducts. Most of the time these wrong conducts are backed by heavy rewards for example, a person reveals organizational secrets to any third party or rival in order to get money from them. Similarly